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. 2024 Mar 25;14:1365138. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2024.1365138

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Copyright © 2024 Huang, Deng, Zhang, Wang, Qu, Li and Liu

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

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Scatter plot with forward causality in Mendelian randomization. (A) Cathepsin G on hepatocellular carcinoma. (B) Cathepsin B on biliary tract cancer. (C) Cathepsin H on pancreatic cancer. (D) Cathepsin L2 on colorectal cancer.