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. 2024 Mar 24;10(7):e28651. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e28651

Table 1.

Patient's characteristics.

Characteristics (N = 250) n %
Male 125 50.0
Age (Years), mean ± SD 59.6 ±15.4
Underlying diseases
At least one 246 98.4
 Hypertension 217 86.8
 Diabetes 149 59.6
 Liver diseases 29 11.6
 Systematic lupus erythematous 9 3.6
 Hemophilia 0 0
Current medication
 Warfarin 0 0
 Intravenous unfractionated heparin (UFH) 5 2.0
 Antiplatelet (Salicylate and clopidogrel) 80 32.0
Laboratory investigations
 Blood Urea Nitrogen (mg/dL), median (IQR) 60 (40–87)
 Creatinine (mg/dL), median (IQR) 7.7 (5.2–10.7)
 Hemoglobin (gm/dL), mean ± SD 8.7 ±1.6
 Hematocrit (%), mean ± SD 26.1 ±4.8
 Platelet count (*103 cells/mm3), median (IQR) 203.5 (145.0–276.0)
Types of central venous dialysis catheter (CVC)
 Non-tunneled, non-cuffed catheter 149 59.6
 Tunneled, cuffed catheter 101 40.4
CVC site
 Arterial catheter 101 40.4
 Venous catheter 149 59.6
CVC usage (days), median (IQR) 9 (3–203)
Locking agent
 Heparin 207 82.8
 Citrate 43 17.2
Locking agent volume (ml), mean ± SD 1.5 ±0.3
Previous anticoagulant used during hemodialysis
 No 149 59.6
 Heparin 93 37.2
 Low molecular weight heparin 8 3.2

Abbreviation: IQR, interquartile range; SD, standard deviation.