Fig. 10.

Translational applications of Pdots. A). Single nanoparticles bioimaging and tracking. B). Full-color fluorescence patterning. Reprinted with permission from Ref. [219]. Copyright 2014 John Wiley and Sons Ltd. C). Inkjet printing and anti-counterfeiting applications. D). 3D and three-view imaging of melanosomes and mitochondria. E). Digital virtual imaging of liver organoid cell clusters. Reprinted with permission from Ref. [227]. Copyright 2023 Royal Society of Chemistry. Note: Reprinted with permission from Refs. [30,138], and [368]. Copyright 2014(A), 2017(C) and 2022(D) American Chemical Society. F). Commonly used chemical recognition groups for various subcellular structures. Such as: cytoskeleton proteins, mitochondria, lysosomes, nuclei, etc. Drawing inspiration from Ref. [497]. Copyright 2023 American Chemical Society.