Table 2.
Baseline of outcome measure
rPMS + iTBS | Sham rPMS + iTBS | p-value | |
---|---|---|---|
FMA-UE | 28.6 ± 21.3 | 33.4 ± 19.7 | 0.542 |
FIM-Self care | 4.2 ± 1.6 | 4.7 ± 1.4 | 0.407 |
ARAT | 19.1 ± 20.9 | 21.8 ± 23.8 | 0.758 |
ARAT-GM | 4.1 ± 2.9 | 5.0 ± 3.9 | 0.484 |
ARAT-Grasp | 6.0 ± 7.3 | 6.6 ± 7.9 | 0.825 |
ARAT-Grip | 4.3 ± 4.8 | 4.8 ± 5.6 | 0.801 |
ARAT-Pinch | 4.8 ± 7.1 | 5.4 ± 7.6 | 0.838 |
SIS | 53.2 ± 11.0 | 58.9 ± 14.7 | 0.252 |
SIS-S1 | 29.0 ± 13.8 | 33.0 ± 14.0 | 0.450 |
SIS-S2 | 82.7 ± 16.3 | 85.5 ± 19.0 | 0.678 |
SIS-S3 | 52.6 ± 12.0 | 55.0 ± 11.2 | 0.593 |
SIS-S4 | 83.4 ± 27.8 | 95.2 ± 7.9 | 0.150 |
SIS-S5 | 51.3 ± 12.2 | 54.6 ± 26.0 | 0.664 |
SIS-S6 | 50.2 ± 25.6 | 57.7 ± 30.7 | 0.487 |
SIS-S7 | 23.9 ± 27.8 | 26.4 ± 35.6 | 0.838 |
SIS-S8 | 37.7 ± 21.2 | 48.4 ± 19.8 | 0.179 |
Data are presented as mean ± standard deviation; ARAT: Action Research Arm Test; GM: Gross motor; FIM: Functional Independence Measure; FMA-UE: Fugl-Meyer Assessment-Upper Extremity; SIS: Stroke Impact Scale, S1: Strength; S2: Memory and Thinking; S3: Emotion; S4: Communication; S5: Activity of Daily Living; S6: Mobility; S7: Hand Function; S8: Participation