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. 2024 Apr 5;66:e20. doi: 10.1590/S1678-9946202466020

Table 2. Clinical characteristics of confirmed and probable mpox cases according to sexual transmitted infections diagnosis. Brazil, 2022.

Demographic characteristic Mpox cases Mpox cases diagnosed with an STI % cases with an STI
N % N %
Total 10,169 100.0 1,099 10.8
STI        
Syphilis 587 5.8    
Genital herpes 252 2.5    
Chlamydia 45 0.44    
Gonorrhea 43 0.42    
Genital warts 41 0.40    
Other 131 1.3    
None 3,871 38.1    
NA 5,199 51.1    
Immunosuppressed        
No 5,104 50.2 476 9.3
Yes 2,869 28.2 549 19.1
Missing/NA 2,196 21.6 74 3.4
Living with HIV        
No 4,055 39.9 365 9.0
Yes 3,595 35.4 648 18.0
Missing/NA 2,519 24.8 86 3.4
Hospitalization        
No 4,133 40.6 511 12.4
Yes 114 1.1 17 14.9
Missing/NA 5,922 58.2 571 9.6
Symptoms        
At least one 9,449 92.9 1,059 11.2
Bleeding 120 1.2 24 20.0
Penile edema 489 4.8 88 18.0
Mucosa lesion 350 3.4 59 16.9
Genital legion 2,280 22.4 335 14.7
Oral lesion 550 5.4 80 14.5
Generalized lymphadenopathy 1,335 13.1 181 13.6
Sweating/shivering 1,411 13.9 184 13.0
Anal lesion 1,993 19.6 258 12.9
Rash 4,640 45.6 591 12.7
Sore throat 1,448 14.2 183 12.6
Adenomegaly 3,767 37.0 466 12.4
Fever 5,950 58.5 697 11.7
Other symptoms 6,729 66.2 787 11.7

STI = Sexually transmitted infection; NA = Not available