Table 1.
Comparison of multi-organ segmentation models.
| Model | Metric | Prostate | Bladder | Rectum | SV | Femoral Heads | Average |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UNet | DSC | 0.843 ± 0.049 | 0.958 ± 0.016 | 0.835 ± 0.053 | 0.719 ± 0.127 | 0.937 ± 0.017 | 0.859 ± 0.053 |
| HD95 | 4.88 ± 1.09 | 2.90 ± 0.27 | 6.30 ± 2.77 | 7.41 ± 9.15 | 3.06 ± 1.13 | 4.91 ± 2.88 | |
| UNETR | DSC | 0.826 ± 0.044 | 0.939 ± 0.050 | 0.811 ± 0.067 | 0.707 ± 0.116 | 0.935 ± 0.015 | 0.844 ± 0.058 |
| HD95 | 5.33 ± 1.46 | 4.84 ± 3.39 | 7.04 ± 3.27 | 5.71 ± 2.84 | 3.18 ± 1.06 | 5.22 ± 2.41 | |
| Axial UNet | DSC | 0.844 ± 0.054 | 0.952 ± 0.026 | 0.829 ± 0.066 | 0.710 ± 0.134 | 0.935 ± 0.019 | 0.854 ± 0.060 |
| HD95 | 5.04 ± 1.58 | 3.44 ± 1.20 | 6.15 ± 2.70 | 7.22 ± 9.19 | 3.18 ± 1.24 | 5.01 ± 3.18 | |
| ACA-UNet | DSC | 0.853 ± 0.045 * | 0.956 ± 0.015 | 0.832 ± 0.062 | 0.744 ± 0.116 * | 0.935 ± 0.017 | 0.864 ± 0.051 * |
| HD95 | 4.91 ± 1.16 | 2.96 ± 0.40 | 6.07 ± 2.54 | 6.60 ± 9.31 | 3.09 ± 1.05 | 4.73 ± 2.90 |
denotes statistically significant improvement over UNet baseline ( using Wilcoxon signed-rank test with Bonferroni correction for multiple comparisons). SV: seminal vesicles. Bold indicates the best performance for each organ.