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. 2023 Dec 2;28(1):2272386. doi: 10.1080/13510002.2023.2272386

Figure 2.

Figure 2.

Diabetes disrupts Redox balance in retina induced by hyperglycemia. There exists a delicate balance between the formation of free radicals and the antioxidant defense mechanisms under normal physiological conditions. Hyperglycemia induced by diabetes disrupts this equilibrium by promoting ROS production while simultaneously suppressing retinal antioxidant response.