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. 2024 Apr 5;103:105091. doi: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2024.105091

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2

Meta-analysis of mobile app-based interventions versus control for improving glycaemic control. The size of each square indicates the weight of evidence from individual studies. Studies with confidence intervals (CIs) crossing zero (vertical line) are inconclusive; powerful studies (those with larger participant numbers and lower SDs) have narrower CIs; the diamond represents the summary effect size in the overall sample, with the width of the diamond indicating the 95% CI.