Table 1. Pre-treatment characteristics of strongyloidiasis cohort (n = 691).
Age (years), median (range) | 63 (15, 92) |
Male n (%) | 500 (72%) |
Region of birth n (%) | |
Pacific Island Countries and Territories (PICT) | 481 (70%) |
Polynesia | 350 (51%) |
Samoa | 246 (36%) |
Tonga | 55 (8%) |
Cook Islands | 38 (5%) |
Other Polynesia1 | 11 (2%) |
Fiji | 130 (19%) |
Other PICT2 | 1 (0.1%) |
Aotearoa New Zealand | 88 (13%) |
Asia | 77 (11%) |
Southeast Asia | 33 (5%) |
Indian Subcontinent | 24 (4%) |
Other Asian Country | 20 (3%) |
Africa | 10 (1%) |
Other | 13 (2%) |
Not available | 22 (3%) |
Ethnicity n (%) | |
NZ Māori | 29 (4%) |
Other | 203 (29%) |
Pasifika | 459 (66%) |
District Health Board n (%) | |
CMDHB | 347 (50%) |
ADHB | 205 (30%) |
WDHB | 139 (20%) |
Immunocompromised | 68 (10%) |
Diabetes | 381 (55%) |
Alcohol dependence | 25 (4%) |
Corticosteroid use within 6 months | 188 (27%) |
HTLV-1 | |
Negative | 4 (1%) |
Not tested | 687 (99%) |
1 Other Polynesia: Niue Island (4), Tuvalu (4), American Samoa (2), Tahiti (1)
2 Other Pacific Island Countries and Territories (PICT): Kiribati (1)