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. 2024 Mar 28;18(3):e0012045. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0012045

Table 1. Pre-treatment characteristics of strongyloidiasis cohort (n = 691).

Age (years), median (range) 63 (15, 92)
Male  n (%) 500 (72%)
Region of birth n (%)  
    Pacific Island Countries and Territories (PICT)  481 (70%)
       Polynesia             350 (51%)
          Samoa                246 (36%)
          Tonga                 55 (8%)
          Cook Islands                 38 (5%)
          Other Polynesia1                 11 (2%)
       Fiji             130 (19%)
       Other PICT2             1 (0.1%)
    Aotearoa New Zealand 88 (13%)
    Asia 77 (11%)
       Southeast Asia             33 (5%)
       Indian Subcontinent             24 (4%)
       Other Asian Country             20 (3%)
    Africa 10 (1%)
    Other 13 (2%)
    Not available 22 (3%)
Ethnicity n (%)  
    NZ Māori 29 (4%)
    Other 203 (29%)
    Pasifika 459 (66%)
District Health Board n (%)  
    CMDHB 347 (50%)
    ADHB 205 (30%)
    WDHB 139 (20%)
Immunocompromised 68 (10%)
Diabetes 381 (55%)
Alcohol dependence 25 (4%)
Corticosteroid use within 6 months 188 (27%)
HTLV-1  
     Negative 4 (1%)
     Not tested 687 (99%)

1 Other Polynesia: Niue Island (4), Tuvalu (4), American Samoa (2), Tahiti (1)

2 Other Pacific Island Countries and Territories (PICT): Kiribati (1)