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. 2024 Apr 4;79:100346. doi: 10.1016/j.clinsp.2024.100346

Table 4.

Comparison of pre- and posttreatments.

CS mean difference (pre–post) p 95 % IC
PFS mean difference (pre–post) p 95 % IC
Inferior Superior Inferior Superior
VCSS +3.86 <0.001 2.76 4.97 +2.13 0.005 0.44 3.82
VEINES-QoL -15.58 <0.001 -18.98 -12.19 -7.81 <0.001 -12.84 -2.78
VEINES-Sym -20.45 <0.001 -25.04 -15.85 -11.60 <0.001 -18.40 -4.79

CS, Conventional Surgery; PFS, Polidocanol Foam Sclerotherapy; 95 % CI, Confidence Interval.

For the statistical analysis, a generalized estimating equation with a normal distribution and identity link function was used, assuming an AR(1) correlation matrix between the time points and Bonferroni multiple comparisons.