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. 2024 Mar 27;11:1368307. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2024.1368307

Table 2.

Comparative assessment of the performance of the methods used in diagnostics in microfilaremic dogs according to Kappa index, confidence interval, sensitivity and specificity of the tests analyzed.

Test Samples n/n total (%) Kappa index IC 95% Sensitivity Specificity
Ag Test Di × WOO 4/400 (1%) 0.078 0.038–0.118 80 82
Morfology Knott × PCR Di 4/75 (5.3%) 0.000 0.0–0.0 75 100
Morfology Knott × PCR Ar 57/75 (76%) 0.000 0.0–0.0 77 100

Ag, antigen; Ar: Acanthocheilonema reconditum; IC: confidence interval; Di: Dirofilaria immitis; PCR: Polymerase Chain Reaction.