Table 2.
Funding sources of long-term care insurance (LTCI).
| Funding sources | Cities |
|---|---|
| Panel A: funding sources for urban employees | |
| UEBMI | Shanghai, Suzhou |
| UEBMI + individual contributions | Chongqing, Jilin, Tonghua |
| UEBMI + individual contributions + government contributions | Chengde, Nantong, Anqing, Qingdao, Jingmen, Wulumuqi, Dezhou, Dongying |
| UEBMI + individual contributions + government contributions + public welfare lottery | Yantai, Jining, Weihai, Rizhao, Weifang, Taian, Heze, Linyi, Zibo, Zaozhuang |
| UEBMI + individual contributions + government contributions + employer contributions + public welfare lottery | Liaocheng |
| UEBMI + government contributions + public welfare lottery | Shihezi, Jinan |
| UEBMI + individual contributions + employer contributions | Shangrao |
| Employer contributions + individual contributions | Changchun, Qiqihaer, Ningbo, Guangzhou, Shijingshan, Tianjin, Panjin, Fuzhou, Kaifeng, Xiangtan, Nanning, Kunming, Songyuan, Meihekou, Hunchun, |
| Employer contributions + individual contributions + government contributions | Chengdu, Jincheng, Huhehaote, Hanzhong |
| Employer contributions + individual contributions + government contributions + public welfare lottery | Qianxinan, Binzhou |
| Panel B: funding sources for urban non-working residents and rural residents | |
| URRBMI | Shanghai, Suzhou |
| URRBMI + government subsidies | Yantai, Rizhao |
| URRBMI + individual contributions + government subsidies | Nantong, Shangrao, Jingmen, Huhehaote |
| URRBMI +government subsidies+ public welfare lottery | Weihai |
| Individual contributions + government subsidies | Changchun, Qingdao, Guangzhou, Chengdu, Shijingshan, Jinan, Dongying, Jilin, Songyuan, Tonghua, Meihekou |
| Individual contributions + government subsidies + public welfare lottery | Shihezi |
Sources: data were collected through our compilation and summary of the long-term care insurance pilot programs. The information was extracted from official documents released by the local government of each pilot city. UEBMI and URRBMI are abbreviations for Urban Employee Basic Medical Insurance and Urban–Rural Resident Basic Medical Insurance, respectively.