Table 3.

Comorbidity burden and depressive symptoms (unadjusted and adjusted models).

		Adjusted
Variables	Unadjusted Estimate	Unstandardized coefficients b (SE)	Standardized coefficients β	p	95% CI	R2
Model 1
Step 1						.110
Race	.79 (.29)**	−.27 (.39)	−.05	.49	[−1.05, .50]
Income	−1.99 (.60)**	−.44 (.25)	−.10	.08	[−.94, .06]
Gender	−1.91 (1.54)	−1.03 (1.60)	−.03	.52	[−4.17, 2.11]
Education	−1.16 (.48)*	.66 (.49)	.09	.18	[−.31, 1.63]
Ethnicity	4.69 (1.08)**	2.27 (1.84)	.13	.14	[−.90, 6.35]
Interview completed in Spanish	4.87 (1.10)**	2.73 (1.71)	.12	.11	[−.63, 6.10]
Asthma control (ACT score)	−.63 (.14)**	−.63 (.15)	−.23	<.001**	[−.92, −.34]
Step 2	–					.113
Race	–	−.25 (.39)	−.04	.52	[−1.03, .52]
Income	–	−.45 (.25)	−.10	.08	[−.95, .05]
Gender	–	−.88 (1.61)	−.03	.58	[−4.04, 2.28]
Education	–	.72 (.49)	.09	.15	[−.25, 1.69]
Ethnicity	–	2.79 (1.84)	.13	.13	– [.84, 6.42]
Interview completed in Spanish	–	2.60 (1.71)	.12	.13	[−.77, 5.97]
Asthma control (ACT score)	–	−.63 (.15)	−.23	<.001**	[−.92, −.34]
Comorbidities with intensive self-management	1.34 (.65)*	.67 (.68)	.05	.32	[−.66, 2.01]
Model 2
Step 1						0.110
Race	–	−.27 (.39)	−.05	.49	[−1.02, .51]
Income	–	−.44 (.25)	−.10	.08	[−.94, .06]
Gender	–	−1.03 (1.60)	−.03	.52	[−4.17, 2.11]
Education	–	.66 (.49)	0.09	.18	[−.31, 1.63]
Ethnicity	–	2.27 (1.84)	.13	.14	[−.90, 6.35]
Interview completed in Spanish	–	2.73 (1.71)	.12	.11	[−.63, 6.10]
Asthma control (ACT score)	–	−.63 (.15)	−.23	<.001**	[−.92, −.34]
Step 2						0.158
Race	–	−.17 (.38)	−.03	.66	[−.92, .59]
Income	–	−.55 (.25)	−.12	.03*	[−1.04, −.06]
Gender	–	.19 (1.58)	.01	.90	[−2.92, 3.31]
Education	–	.61 (.48)	.08	.20	[−.33, 1.55]
Ethnicity	–	2.9 (1.80)	.14	.10	[−.58, 6.49]
Interview completed in Spanish	–	1.91 (1.67)	.09	.26	[−1.39, 5.20]
Asthma control (ACT score)	–	−.55 (.14)	−.20	<.001**	[−.83, −.27]
Comorbidity count	1.28 (.23)**	1.09 (.25)	.23	<.001**	[.60, 1.59]

Note.

^*p < 0.05.

^**p < .01.