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. 2024 Mar 13;16(3):e56081. doi: 10.7759/cureus.56081

Table 2. PHQ-9 Items and their responses (n=1036).

PHQ-9: Patient Health Questionnaire

Item Not at all Several days More than half the days Nearly every day
Little interest or pleasure in doing things? 407 (39.3%) 197 (19%) 343 (33.1%) 89 (8.6%)
Feeling down, depressed, or hopeless? 328 (31.7%) 200 (19.3%) 406 (39.2%) 102 (9.8%)
Trouble falling or staying asleep, or sleeping too much? 361 (34.8%) 195 (18.8%) 315 (30.4%) 165 (15.9%)
Feeling tired or having little energy? 260 (25.1%) 241 (23.3%) 387 (37.4%) 148 (14.3%)
Poor appetite or overeating? 360 (34.7%) 223 (21.5%) 319 (30.8%) 134 (12.9%)
Feeling bad about yourself - or that you are a failure or have let yourself or your family down? 506 (48.8%) 158 (15.3%) 260 (25.1%) 112 (10.8%)
Trouble concentrating on things, such as reading the newspaper or watching television? 439 (42.4%) 170 (16.4%) 324 (31.3%) 103 (9.9%)
Moving or speaking so slowly that other people could have noticed? Or the opposite - being so fidgety or restless that you have been moving around a lot more than usual? 544 (52.5%) 127 (12.3%) 294 (28.4%) 71 (6.9%)
Thoughts that you would be better off dead, or of hurting yourself in some way? 682 (65.8%) 113 (10.9%) 180 (17.4%) 61 (5.9%)