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. 2024 Apr 5;13(7):2116. doi: 10.3390/jcm13072116

Table 8.

Subjective improvement in pigmentation at 6 months follow-up, compared to baseline, based on patient feedback (Likert scale) and physician assessment (photographic analysis).

Type of Dermal
Pigmentation
(Number of Patients)
Improvement in Pigmentation at 6 Months Post-Therapy, Compared to Baseline
Patient Feedback Physician Assessment
Likert Scale
(0 to 10)
Excellent
(>90% Improvement; Score: 5)
Good
(75–90% Improvement; Score: 4)
Moderate
(50–74% Improvement; Score: 3)
Mild
(25–49% Improvement; Score: 2)
None
(<25% Improvement; Score: 1)
Mixed/dermal Melasma (51) 6.9 ± 2.5 18 (35.3%) 13 (25.4%) 15 (29.4%) 4 (7.8%) 1 (1.9%)
Dermal Nevus (21) 6.2 ± 1.4 8 (38%) 5 (23.8%) 5 (23.8%) 2 (9.5%) 1 (4.7%)
ADMH (11) 5.9 ± 1.4 4 (36.3%) 4 (36.3%) 1 (9%) 1 (9%) 1 (9%)
Tattoo (39) 7.9 ± 1.1 23 (58.9%) 11 (28.3%) 5 (12.8%) 0 0