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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Apr 12.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Coll Health. 2019 Mar 25;68(7):782–787. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2019.1590373

Table 2.

E-Cigarette Use and Smoking Expectancies Predict Past Quit Attempt

Step 1 Step 2 Step 3
Gender .077 .236 −.063
Race −.943 −.902 −.445
E-cigarette Use −1.086* −.777
Negative Consequences .233
Positive Reinforcement .006
Negative Reinforcement .242*
Weight Control .038

Note.

*

p < .05

N = 235.