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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Apr 12.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Coll Health. 2019 Mar 25;68(7):782–787. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2019.1590373

Table 3.

E-Cigarette Use and Smoking Expectancies Predict Current Quit Attempt

Step 1 Step 2 Step 3

Gender −.172 −.081 −.418
Race .671 .689 .914
E-cigarette Use −.756 −.296
Negative Consequences .388*
Positive Reinforcement .017
Negative Reinforcement −.076
Weight Control .159

Note.

*

p < .05

N = 235.