Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2025 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Multivariate Behav Res. 2024 Feb 15;59(2):266–288. doi: 10.1080/00273171.2023.2254767

Table 2.

Simulation 2 –Cell Means for Proportion of Suboptimal Walktrap SSE’s, ARIs, Proportion of Test Problems for Which Each Method Yielded a Better ARI, and ARI.

Proportion Proportion with better ARI
Mean ARI
Dist K n Ward’s SEE > K-means SSEs Ward’s K-means Ward’s K-means

Equal 2 1000 0.12 0.09 0.03 0.9668 0.9768
Equal 2 2000 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.0000 1.0000
Equal 2 4000 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.0000 1.0000
Equal 3 1000 0.68 0.38 0.28 0.7104 0.7500
Equal 3 2000 0.03 0.03 0.00 0.9910 0.9949
Equal 3 4000 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.0000 1.0000
Equal 4 1000 0.76 0.52 0.24 0.4580 0.5055
Equal 4 2000 0.22 0.17 0.05 0.9348 0.9418
Equal 4 4000 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.0000 1.0000
Equal 5 1000 0.77 0.43 0.32 0.3446 0.3595
Equal 5 2000 0.52 0.36 0.15 0.7517 0.7852
Equal 5 4000 0.05 0.04 0.01 0.9883 0.9947
Equal 6 1000 0.87 0.50 0.37 0.2534 0.2678
Equal 6 2000 0.66 0.37 0.27 0.6150 0.6272
Equal 6 4000 0.09 0.05 0.02 0.9585 0.9652
Unequal 2 1000 0.18 0.13 0.05 0.9110 0.9282
Unequal 2 2000 0.02 0.00 0.02 0.9982 0.9946
Unequal 2 4000 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.0000 1.0000
Unequal 3 1000 0.67 0.36 0.31 0.7269 0.7227
Unequal 3 2000 0.15 0.10 0.05 0.9635 0.9699
Unequal 3 4000 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.9980 0.9991
Unequal 4 1000 0.68 0.39 0.29 0.5183 0.5294
Unequal 4 2000 0.38 0.21 0.17 0.8902 0.8877
Unequal 4 4000 0.04 0.00 0.04 0.9915 0.9888
Unequal 5 1000 0.76 0.38 0.38 0.3794 0.3856
Unequal 5 2000 0.45 0.19 0.26 0.7933 0.7816
Unequal 5 4000 0.11 0.07 0.04 0.9616 0.9619
Unequal 6 1000 0.80 0.43 0.35 0.3083 0.3097
Unequal 6 2000 0.64 0.26 0.33 0.6501 0.6413
Unequal 6 4000 0.30 0.18 0.10 0.8950 0.9019

Note. The first three columns correspond to the cells of the experimental design: the distribution of vertices across communities, the number of communities, and the sample size, respectively. The fourth column is the proportion of cell replicates for which the Ward’s method SSE exceeded the K-means SSE. The fifth and sixth columns for which Ward’s method and K-means partitions, respectively, yielded better agreement with the true partition. The seventh and eight columns correspond to the cell average ARI values for the Ward’s and K-means implementations, respectively.