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. 2024 Apr 9;14(4):e078361. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-078361

Table 1.

Inclusion and exclusion criteria for studies included in the scoping review

Inclusion Exclusion
  • Traumatic scars measured with ultrasound based on brightness mode ultrasound (including high-frequency, ultra-high-frequency and Doppler)

  • Measurements taken of living, human individuals

  • Measurement of traumatic cutaneous scarring arising from penetration of the skin with sharp objects (including surgery or vaccination), or as a result of burns (including thermal, chemical or friction)

  • Articles written in English, or with English abstracts

  • Reviews, discussion papers, opinion pieces

  • Measurement of non-traumatic scars

    (eg, acne scars). Where non-traumatic scars measured along with burn scars, these were included

  • Measurement of skin thickness in non-traumatic conditions (eg, diabetes)

  • Measurement of skin thickness where there is no cutaneous involvement in the trauma (eg, traumatic brain injury)

  • Measurement using A-mode ultrasound