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. 2024 Feb 8;43(1):197–228. doi: 10.1007/s10555-024-10172-z

Fig. 4.

Fig. 4

A Exploring the origins of cellular plasticity and innovative therapeutic strategies. This figure delves into the intricate origins of cellular plasticity, providing a comprehensive visualization of the multifactorial mechanisms that contribute to this phenomenon. It maps out the path from initial cellular changes to the manifestation of plasticity, detailing the genetic, epigenetic, and environmental factors at play. The figure concurrently showcases emerging therapeutic strategies that precisely target cellular plasticity, highlighting their modes of action, potential benefits, and associated challenges. B Comprehensive overview of therapeutic approaches targeting tumor cell adaptability. This figure provides a comprehensive, visually engaging overview of the innovative therapeutic approaches that strategically target the adaptability of tumor cells. The figure details three primary, combinable approaches for effectively addressing tumor cell plasticity. The first approach elaborated upon is the prevention of tumor cell plasticity, outlining potential methods and strategies for this preventive action. The second approach discussed is the reversal of phenotypic switching, which offers insight into the mechanisms that can revert the altered phenotypes to their original states. The third focus is centering therapy on the induced therapy-resistant tumor cells, with the figure delineating the prospective therapies and their targeted actions