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. 2024 Apr 13;24:468. doi: 10.1186/s12913-024-10908-1

Table 7.

The mediation effect of NBSP for commuting times longer than 50 min increasing WB

Dependent variable: WB Mediating factor: NBSP
Independent variable c c’ a sa b sb Z
Commuting time > 50 vs. others 1.39 0.07 0.21** 0.081 6.32*** 0.413 2.56
Private vehicle or Motorcycle 1.03* 1.67** −0.10** 0.030 6.43*** 0.412 −3.26

*, P < 0.05; **, P < 0.001; ***, P <.0001; c, the linear regression coefficient of independent variable against dependent variable in absence of mediating factor; c,’ the linear regression coefficient of independent variable against dependent variable in presence of mediating factor; a, the linear regression coefficient of independent variable against mediating factor; b, the linear regression coefficient of mediating factor against dependent variable; sa; the standard errors of a; sa; the standard errors of b