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. 2024 Apr 2;11:1382254. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2024.1382254

Table 5.

Subgroup analysis for the association between adverse body compositions with hyperuricemia based on youth, middle-aged, and elderly populations in males and females.

Normal LLM Obesity LLM with Obesity P for interaction
OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI)
LLM + BMI 20 ≤ age < 40 0.004
Male Reference 1.90 (1.01, 3.57) 2.46 (1.97, 3.08) 4.44 (2.81, 7.03)
Female Reference 2.85 (0.98, 8.28) 4.29 (3.12, 5.94) 3.59 (1.74, 7.42)
40 ≤ age < 60 < 0.001
Male Reference 1.05 (0.58, 1.90) 1.95 (1.54, 2.47) 2.09 (1.36, 3.21)
Female Reference 2.64 (1.23, 5.67) 3.10 (2.33, 4.14) 3.31 (2.05, 5.34)
≥60 0.007
Male Reference 1.14 (0.74, 1.77) 1.83 (1.19, 2.83) 1.44 (0.93, 2.23)
Female Reference 1.33 (0.71, 2.52) 3.18 (2.25, 4.49) 3.71 (2.34, 5.89)
LLM + BF% 20 ≤ age < 40 0.245
Male Reference 1.09 (0.44, 2.70) 2.66 (2.14, 3.29) 4.05 (2.75, 5.96)
Female Reference 4.07 (1.20, 13.88) 3.25 (2.36, 4.49) 3.10 (1.53, 6.28)
40 ≤ age < 60 0.003
Male Reference 0.69 (0.29, 1.62) 1.72 (1.35, 2.20) 1.90 (1.31, 2.76)
Female Reference 8.32 (1.81, 38.22) 2.27 (1.63, 3.15) 2.75 (1.69, 4.47)
≥60 0.178
Male Reference 0.85 (0.31, 2.35) 2.03 (1.39, 2.98) 1.70 (1.16, 2.49)
Female Reference 2.82 (0.64, 12.39) 2.18 (1.31, 3.61) 2.68 (1.65, 4.36)
LLM + WC 20 ≤ age < 40 0.017
Male Reference 1.39 (0.66, 2.92) 2.76 (2.22, 3.44) 5.41 (3.44, 8.50)
Female Reference 4.93 (1.24, 19.71) 4.27 (2.85, 6.38) 4.45(2.11, 9.41)
40 ≤ age < 60 < 0.001
Male Reference 1.39 (0.82, 2.37) 2.01 (1.55, 2.60) 2.20 (1.47, 3.29)
Female Reference 3.08 (1.05, 9.03) 3.70 (2.31, 5.93) 5.26 (3.04, 9.10)
≥60 0.152
Male Reference 1.20 (0.70, 2.05) 2.28 (1.59, 3.26) 2.05 (1.33, 3.16)
Female Reference 2.76 (1.00, 7.89) 3.09 (1.74, 5.49) 3.99 (2.02, 7.87)

Abbreviations as in Table 3.