Table 2.

Descriptive statistics and reliabilities of other scales

	M	SD	Potential range	ωtotal
Depression	1.59	0.51	1–4	0.90
Anxiety	1.68	0.66	1–4	0.95
Perceived stress	2.54	0.76	1–5	0.75
Insomnia	2.14	0.79	1–5	0.94
Loneliness	3.23	0.91	1–7	0.78
Resilience	3.16	0.61	1–5	0.85
COVID-related anxiety	2.14	1.02	1–5	0.93
COVID-related stress	3.38	1.23	1–7	0.94

Note: For all constructs, higher scores indicate higher levels of the construct