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. 2024 Apr 16;19(4):e0301367. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0301367

Table 1. Demographic characteristics of nursing home residents by infection status and mRNA COVID-19 vaccine type at enrollment—Georgia, December 2020–July 2022, n = 37.

Characteristics SARS-CoV-2 infected at enrollment * SARS-CoV-2 infection-naive at enrollment Overall
Pfizer (n = 23) Moderna (n = 7) Total (n = 30) Pfizer (n = 5) Moderna (n = 2) Total (n = 7) Total (n = 37)
n % n % n % n % n % n % n %
Age (median, Q1–Q3), years 71.7 65.3 70.5 74 72.7 74 70.5
(64.9–78.6) (62.5–77.0) (64.9–77.7) (64.2–87.0) (66.8–78.6) (64.2–87.0) (64.9–78.6)
Sex
 Male 10 (43) 5 (71) 15 (50) 1 (20) 1 (50) 2 (29) 17 (46)
 Female 13 (57) 2 (29) 15 (50) 4 (80) 1 (50) 5 (71) 20 (54)
Race
 White 17 (74) 3 (43) 20 (67) 4 (80) 0 (0) 4 (57) 24 (65)
 Black 6 (26) 4 (57) 10 (33) 1 (20) 2 (100) 3 (43) 13 (35)
Ethnicity
 Non-Hispanic 20 (87) 7 (100) 27 (90) 4 (80) 2 (100) 6 (86) 34 (92)
 Hispanic 1 (4) 0 1 (3) 0 0 0 1 (3)
 Not Specified 2 (9) 0 2 (7) 1 (20) 0 1 (14) 2 (5)
Duration of stay in the facility (median, Q1–Q3), months 20.8 21.5 21.2 15.4 69.3 15.4 20.8
(10.7–41.1) (13.1–52.4) (10.8–41.1) (13.7–25.4) (0.8–137.8) (13.3–30.1) (11.9–38.6)
Days between date of COVID-19 diagnosis to first mRNA COVID-19 vaccine dose, median (Q1–Q3) 90 202 105
(80–105) (139–209) (84–196)
Days between first and second doses of mRNA COVID-19 vaccine (median, Q1–Q3) 21 (21–22) 31 (31–31) 21 (21–31) 23 (23–31) 30 (28–31) 28 (23–31) 22 (21–31)
Underlying condition
≥3 underlying conditions 18 (78) 4 (57) 22 (73) 5 (100) 2 (100) 7 (100) 29 (78)
Hypertension 19 (83) 4 (57) 23 (77) 5 (100) 2 (100) 7 (100) 30 (81)
Cerebrovascular accident 9 (39) 3 (43) 12 (40) 2 (40) 2 (100) 4 (57) 16 (43)
Heart failure 8 (35) 1 (14) 9 (30) 1 (20) 2 (100) 3 (43) 12 (32)
Coronary artery disease 8 (35) 1 (14) 9 (30) 2 (40) 0 (0) 2 (29) 11 (30)
Neurologic disease 11 (48) 5 (71) 16 (53) 2 (40) 2 (100) 4 (57) 20 (54)
Diabetes mellitus 8 (35) 1 (14) 9 (30) 2 (40) 0 2 (29) 11 (30)
Chronic kidney disease 6 (26) 1 (14) 7 (23) 1 (20) 0 1 (14) 8 (22)
Asthma 2 (9) 0 2 (7) 0 1 (50) 1 (14) 3 (8)
Cancer 3 (13) 0 0 0 0 0 3 (8)
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (non-asthma) 3 (13) 0 3 (10) 0 0 0 3 (8)
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (non-asthma) 3 (13) 0 3 (10) 0 0 0 3 (8)
0
Former/current smoker 14 (61) 5 (72) 19 (64) 2 (40) 1 (50) 3 (43) 22 (60)

*A SARS-CoV-2 infected participant was defined at enrollment as a participant with infection documented in the electronic health record or confirmed by laboratory testing using real-time reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (rRT-PCR) or point of care BinaxNOW COVID-19 Ag Card antigen test (BinaxNOW).

An infection-naïve participant was defined as having an absence of a documented SARS-CoV-2 infection and negative SARS-CoV-2 laboratory test results, including seronegative for anti-N antibody.

Underlying conditions are presented in descending order based on the ‘Overall’ column.