Skip to main content
. 2024 Jan 9;45(7):538–548. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehad799

Table 2.

Multivariable Cox regression

ICD implantation Sustained VA event
Multivariable Cox HR (95% CI) P value Multivariable Cox HR (95% CI) P value
North American location 3.084 (2.521; 3.774) <.0001 1.355 (1.046; 1.754) .021
Age (years) 0.999 (0.993; 1.005) .69 0.987 (0.979; 0.995) .0015
Male sex 1.215 (0.997; 1.479) .053 1.840 (1.429; 2.369) <.0001
# ECG leads w/ TWI 1.052 (1.002; 1.105) .041 1.046 (0.987; 1.108) .13
log(PVC count) 1.039 (0.989; 1.092) .13 1.157 (1.073; 1.248) .0002
History of syncope 2.272 (1.728; 2.988) <.0001 1.679 (1.234; 2.283) .0010
History of NSVT 1.726 (1.387; 2.149) <.0001 2.325 (1.741; 3.106) <.0001
RVEF (%) 0.984 (0.975; 0.993) .0007 0.981 (0.970; 0.992) .0008
Presence of ICD NA NA 3.283 (2.497; 4.317) <.0001

Multivariable Cox regression assessing associations between geographic location (North American vs. European centres) and both ICD implantation and sustained VA event. In assessment of association with sustained VA events, presence of ICD was modelled as a time-dependent variable. Hazard ratios (HR) are presented along with 95% confidence intervals (CI).