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. 2024 Apr 5;9(15):17379–17388. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.4c00091

Table 4. Physical Evaluation of Blank Gel, NLC Gel, and ZOE-NLC Gel Formulations at Room Temperature.

formulation physical appearance drug content (% w/w) % yield homogeneity pH
day 1 day 90
blank gel transparent NA 78.3 homogenous, no visible phase separation 6.31 ± 0.01 6.55 ± 0.06
NLC gel cloudy NA 76.1 5.22 ± 0.12 5.74 ± 0.08
ZOE-NLC gel cloudy/semitransparent 74.0 5.53 ± 0.07 5.64 ± 0.02