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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2025 Feb 15.
Published in final edited form as: Environ Pollut. 2023 Dec 7;343:123096. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2023.123096

Table 2.

Concentrations of metals in sediments and aboveground and belowground tissues of Zostera marina in various locations from the literature and present study; units are mg kg−1 DW; the symbol “~” indicates that the value is approximated, because it is estimated from a graph; ND indicated not detected; Rongcheng Coast includes sites of Swan, Qingy, Nanw, and Wawu in the present study.

Location Sediment or seagrass tissue Data type Cr Cu Zn Cd Pb Reference

Rongcheng Coast Sediment Mean ~40 ~21 ~32 ~0.36 ~23 Hu et al. (2019)
Aboveground tissue Mean±SE 12.67±3.20 18.28±6.58 28.11±13.69 5.12±1.80 4.90±2.30 Hu et al. (2019)
Belowground tissue Mean±SE 18.26±5.63 10.51±4.74 32.56±14.36 1.56±0.97 16.67±7.16 Hu et al. (2019)
Sediment Mean±SE 78.78±8.21 28.82±5.28 95.40±19.24 0.47±0.08 28.35±3.96 This study
Aboveground tissue Mean±SE 5.14±4.67 7.60±1.69 40.21±5.50 4.17±0.90 2.75±1.89 This study
Belowground tissue Mean±SE 3.52±2.55 6.71±2.12 22.48±2.65 1.41±0.36 2.35±1.32 This study
Koje Bay Sediment Mean±SE - 16.83 ± 1.39 171.82 ± 10.99 0.37 ± 0.01 75.38 ± 6.01 Lee et al. (2019)
Aboveground tissue Mean±SE - 17.09 ± 3.07 20.11 ± 0.68 0.51 ± 0.04 1.00 ± 0.06 Lee et al. (2019)
Belowground tissue Mean±SE - 9.94 ± 1.43 12.87 ± 0.50 0.17 ± 0.01 0.88 ± 0.08 Lee et al. (2019)
Sediment Mean±SE 14.33±1.28 8.03±0.84 90.03±7.24 0.29±0.02 33.47±1.60 This study
Aboveground tissue Mean±SE 0.54±0.11 11.94±1.00 58.08±8.46 0.87±0.06 1.38±0.15 This study
Belowground tissue Mean±SE 1.11±0.22 9.99±0.48 40.00±16.80 0.55±0.10 2.31±0.30 This study
Yaquina Bay Sediment   <15 <10 <50 <5 <15 Buchman (1989)
Sediment Mean±SD - 34.6±2.3 113.8±7.2 <1 17±0.6 Sherman (2003)
Sediment Mean±SD 66.1±7.9 13.29±8.5 59.6±29.6 0.17±0.05 12±2.1 Nelson et al. (2004)
Sediment Means 33.5 12.69 51.4 0.24 7.02 Britton and Siipola (1991)
Leaf Mean±SD 7.2±4 10±3 29±6 1.7±0.5 ND Kaldy (2006)
Rhizome Mean±SD 7.4±10 8.3±14 18±8 0.8±0.6 ND Kaldy (2006)
Root Mean±SD 38±23 47±64 52±16 6.4±16 ND Kaldy (2006)
Sediment Mean±SE 110.57±1.60 19.97±6.18 82.47±14.13 0.30±0.03 15.57±2.74 This study
Aboveground tissue Mean±SE 0.79±0.05 10.24±0.80 58.52±0.68 0.23±0.00 1.48±0.45 This study
Belowground tissue Mean±SE 2.45±0.21 6.75±0.31 54.41±0.83 0.13±0.00 2.39±0.63 This study
Humboldt Bay Sediment Mean - 6.495 45.3 - - Miller et al. (2022)
Sediment Mean±SE 1244.10±161.96 20.20±1.16 86.67±2.62 0.32±0.01 9.30±0.40 This study