Skip to main content
. 2024 Apr 15;9(1):e001563. doi: 10.1136/bmjophth-2023-001563

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of participants

All First line Second line P value
Eyes (n) 99 74 25
Age (mean±SD) (years) 60.8±12.7 58.6±11.5 67.4±14.0 0.002*
Eye laterality, (right/left) 43/56 30/44 13/12 0.318†
Sex (F/M) 59/40 45/29 14/11 0.672†
Pretreatment IOP (mean±SD) (mm Hg) 16.1±2.0 16.3±2.1 15.4±1.5 0.015*
Visual field, mean deviation (mean±SD) (dB) −4.1±3.9 −3.4±3.6 −6.1±3.9 0.01‡
Refractive error (spherical D) −3.66±3.76 −3.79±3.94 −3.25±3.13 0.538‡
Decimal visual acuity 1.20±0.30 1.22±0.31 1.15±0.26 0.334‡
CCT (mean±SD) (mm) 532.9±29.9 533.6±31.5 530.7±25.0 0.720‡
ECD (mean±SD) (/mm2) 2668.4±304.2 2703.4±282.1 2564.8±347.8 0.048‡

*Student’s t-test.

†Pearson’s χ2 test.

‡Mann-Whitney U test.

CCT, central corneal thickness; ECD, endothelial cell density; F, female; IOP, intraocular pressure; M, male.