Table 1. Participant Characteristics.

Demographic information is listed for both groups as well as stroke and aphasia characteristics for left hemisphere stroke (LHS) participants.

	Controls	LHS
n	61	50
Sex	34 F, 27 M	18 F, 32 M
Handedness	58 R, 3 L	45 R, 5 L
Age	61.0 (11.7), range: 30.7–83.8	60.0 (11.1), range: 39.4–81.4
Race	23 African American, 58 Caucasian	20 African American, 30 Caucasian
Ethnicity	59 Non-Hispanic/Latino, 2 unknown	1 Hispanic/Latino, 49 Non-Hispanic/Latino
Education	17.0 (2.5), range: 12.0–21.0	16.5 (2.89), range: 9.0–21.0
	Stroke Type	41 ischemic, 9 hemorrhagic
	Stroke Chronicity (years)	3.9 (4.4), range: 0.12–16.7
	Western Aphasia Battery Aphasia Quotient	79.0 (18.7), range: 18.1–98.0