Figure 1. Adjusted Proportion of Respondents Recommending Fluids and Vasopressors From Logistic Regressions for Cases 1 to 6.

The figure shows respondents recommendations for cases 1 and 2 (A), cases 3 and 4 (B), and cases 5 and 6 (C). Error bars indicate 95% CIs. In panel A, examination findings include dry (ie, dry mucus membranes), euvolemic (ie, moist mucous membranes and normal jugular venous pressure), and wet (elevated jugular venous pressure and bilateral pitting edema [grade +1]). In panel C, lactate findings include lactate decreasing (ie, initial lactate level of 36.94 mg/dL decreased to 24.32 mg/dL with fluids [to convert to millimoles per liter, multiply by 0.111]), lactate repeat pending (ie, initial lactate level of 36.94 mg/dL with repeat pending), and lactate increasing (ie, initial lactate level of 36.94 mg/dL increased to 48.65 mg/dL despite fluids). COPD indicates chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; CVC, central venous catheter; HFrEF, heart failure with reduced ejection fraction; MAP, mean arterial pressure; PICC, peripherally inserted central catheter; and PIV, peripheral venous catheter.

^aIndicates P < .05.

^bIndicates P < .001.