Table 1.
Overcrowding | A total of 8 animals were placed in STD6 cages (610 × 435 × 215 mm) for 1 h |
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Restricted space | Four animals were confined in per STD2 cages (425 × 266 × 185 mm) for 1 h |
Exposure to the hot air stream | Animals were exposed to a hot air stream ranging from 45 to 50 °C for 45 min. They were placed in STD cages (610 × 435 × 215 mm) in groups of four. |
Cold water | Replacement of bedding material with cold water, 400 ml (18 C) for 1 h. They were placed in STD cages (610 × 435 × 215 mm) in groups of four. |
Vibration | Placement on a vibrating/rocking platform for 15 min. |