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. 2024 Apr 15;9(5):102992. doi: 10.1016/j.esmoop.2024.102992

Table 1.

Selection of instruments specifically developed to measure financial toxicity of cancer

Abbreviation of the instrument Author, year, reference Country of origin Original language Translations Target population No. of items
COST de Souza et al., 201475
de Souza et al., 201742
USA English 14 available (Chinese—simplified, Chinese—traditional, English, French, German, Greek, Hindi, Indonesian, Italian, Korean, Malay, Marathi, Portuguese, Spanish) Patients with cancer (various types) 12
PROFFIT Riva et al., 202176,77 Italy Italian English (ongoing linguistic validation and cross-cultural adaptation) Patients with cancer (various types) 16
SFDQ Dar et al., 202278 India Indian English Patients undergoing radiotherapy for head and neck cancer 14

COST, COmprehensive Score for financial Toxicity; PROFFIT, Patient-Reported Outcome for Fighting FInancial Toxicity; SFDQ, Subjective Financial Distress Questionnaire.