Table 1.
Demographic comparison of incident hepatitis B virus cases and controls stratified by gender.
| Total | Females |
Males |
Totals |
|||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cases | % | Control | % | Cases | % | Control | % | Cases | % | Control | % | |
| 56 | (100.0) | 439 | (100.0) | 37 | (100.0) | 438 | (100.0) | 93 | (100.0) | 877 | (100.0) | |
| Age | ||||||||||||
| <21 | 10 | (17.9) | 60 | (13.7) | 1 | (2.7) | 36 | (8.2) | 11 | (11.8) | 96 | (10.9) |
| 21–30 | 31 | (55.4) | 248 | (56.5) | 22 | (59.5) | 236 | (53.9) | 53 | (57.0) | 484 | (55.2) |
| 31–40 | 12 | (21.4) | 89 | (20.3) | 10 | (27.0) | 99 | (22.6) | 22 | (23.7) | 188 | (21.4) |
| 41+ | 3 | (5.4) | 41 | (9.3) | 4 | (10.8) | 66 | (15.1) | 7 | (7.5) | 107 | (12.2) |
| Missing | 0 | (0.0) | 1 | (0.2) | 0 | (0.0) | 1 | (0.2) | 0 | (0.0) | 2 | (0.2) |
| Race | ||||||||||||
| White | 3 | (5.4) | 17 | (3.9) | 2 | (5.4) | 18 | (4.1) | 5 | (5.4) | 35 | (4.0) |
| Black | 50 | (89.3) | 400 | (91.1) | 32 | (86.5) | 403 | (92.0) | 82 | (88.2) | 803 | (91.6) |
| Asian/Indian | 0 | (0.0) | 3 | (0.7) | 1 | (2.7) | 4 | (0.9) | 1 | (1.1) | 7 | (0.8) |
| Colored | 3 | (5.4) | 19 | (4.3) | 2 | (5.4) | 13 | (3.0) | 5 | (5.4) | 32 | (3.6) |
| Donor Type | ||||||||||||
| New | 15 | (26.8) | 85 | (19.4) | 6 | (16.2) | 35 | (8.0) | 21 | (22.6) | 120 | (13.7) |
| Lapsed | 6 | (10.7) | 101 | (23.0) | 3 | (8.1) | 43 | (9.8) | 9 | (9.7) | 144 | (16.4) |
| Repeat | 35 | (62.5) | 253 | (57.6) | 28 | (75.7) | 359 | (82.0) | 63 | (67.7) | 612 | (69.8) |
| Unknown | 0 | (0.0) | 0 | (0.0) | 0 | (0.0) | 1 | (0.2) | 0 | (0.0) | 1 | (0.1) |
| Zone | ||||||||||||
| Egoli/Vaal | 21 | (37.5) | 128 | (29.2) | 13 | (35.1) | 124 | (28.3) | 34 | (36.6) | 252 | (28.7) |
| Northern | 9 | (16.1) | 57 | (13.0) | 3 | (8.1) | 64 | (14.6) | 12 | (12.9) | 121 | (13.8) |
| KwaZulu Natal | 8 | (14.3) | 104 | (23.7) | 12 | (32.4) | 113 | (25.8) | 20 | (21.5) | 217 | (24.7) |
| Mpumalanga | 6 | (10.7) | 75 | (17.1) | 4 | (10.8) | 89 | (20.3) | 10 | (10.8) | 164 | (18.7) |
| Eastern Cape | 12 | (21.4) | 75 | (17.1) | 5 | (13.5) | 48 | (11.0) | 17 | (18.3) | 123 | (14.0) |