Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Apr 22.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Infect Dis. 2024 Feb 17;141:106958. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2024.02.001

Table 3b.

Independent risk factors for recent HBV infection in males

Variable Adjusted odds ratios Lower 95% confidence limit Upper 95% confidence limit
Sexual orientation
 Heterosexual 1.00
 Homosexual / bisexual 7.97 2.24 28.34
Injury in past 6 months
 No 1.00
 Yes 6.13 1.02 36.79
Advised by health care worker to be tested for HBV
 No 1.00
 Yes 5.26 1.71 16.19
Race
 Black 1.00
 Other 2.75 0.83 9.09
Having medical aid
 Yes 1.00
 No 3.09 0.13 7.70
Number of male sexual partners in the last 6 months
 Zero 1.00
 One 2.55 1.04 6.25
 Two or more 3.59 0.93 13.80
HBV vaccinated
 No 1.00
 Yes 1.03 0.25 4.21

HBV: hepatitis B virus.