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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Clin Anesth. 2023 Nov 20;93:111345. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2023.111345

Table 2.

Summary of evidence and GRADE assessment of certainty and quality of the evidence in this meta-analysis.

No. trials Risk of bias Inconsistency Indirectness Imprecision Absolute Effect
Relative Effect
Certainty
Events / Intervention Events / Control OR (95% CI)
Postoperative atelectasis (follow up: 3 days) 8/340
(2.3%)
23/334
(6.9%)
OR 0.42
(95% CI 0.18–0.95)
⊕⊕ΟΟ
8 Serious Serious Not serious Not serious Low
Postoperative hypoxemia (follow up: 3 days) 6/177
(3.4%)
20/171
(11.7%)
OR 0.26
(95% CI 0.10–0.68)
⊕⊕⊕Ο
3 Not serious Serious Not serious Not serious Moderate
Postoperative pneumonia (follow up: 3 days) 10/317
(3.2%)
18/311
(5.8%)
OR 0.57
(95% CI 0.25–1.26)
⊕⊕⊕Ο
7 Serious Not serious Not serious Not serious Moderate
Postoperative ARDS (follow up: 3 days) 1/113
(0.9%)
4/113
(3.5%)
OR 39 (95% CI 0.07–2.08) ⊕⊕⊕Ο
3 Not serious Serious Not serious Not serious Moderate
Respiratory compliance (follow up: 30 min after OLV) MD 4.42
(95% CI 3.13 to 5.72)
⊕⊕⊕Ο
3 Serious Not serious Not Serious Serious Moderate
Plateau pressure (follow up: 30 min after OLV) MD −2.59
(95% CI −4.56 to −0.62)
⊕⊕ΟΟ
3 Serious Not serious Not Serious Serious Low
Peak inspiratory pressure (follow up: 30 min after OLV) MD −3.32
(95% CI −7.82 to 1.19)
⊕⊕ΟΟ
2 Serious Not serious Not serious Serious Low
Forced expiratory volume FEV1 (follow up: day 1 after surgery) MD 0.29
(95% CI 0.10 to 0.49)
⊕⊕⊕Ο
2 Not serious Not serious Not serious Serious Moderate
Forced expiratory volume FEV1 (follow up: day 2 after surgery) MD 0.27
(95% CI 0.12 to 0.41)
⊕⊕⊕Ο
2 Not serious Serious Not serious Not serious Moderate
Length of hospital stay ⊕⊕ΟΟ
4 Not serious Serious Serious Not serious MD Low

CI: Confidence interval; MD: Mean difference; OR: Odds ratio; ARDS: acute respiratory distress syndrome.