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. 2024 Apr 15;19:118–124. doi: 10.1016/j.sopen.2024.04.002

Table 6.

Multivariable logistic regression model for associations with return to the emergency department within 30 days with language substituted for race/ethnicity.

Characteristic Adjusted odds ratio 95 % CI p-Value
Age 1.01 (0.99, 1.01) 0.13



Language
English ref ref ref
Asian 0.41 (0.20, 0.85) 0.02
Other 1.27 (0.25, 6.50) 0.77
Spanish 2.17 (1.28, 3.65) <0.01



Gender
Male 1.1 (0.89, 1.35) 0.4
Female ref ref ref



BMI
Normal ref ref ref
Overweight 0.89 (0.70, 1.14) 0.35
Obese 0.75 (0.58, 0.98) 0.04



Charlson Comorbidity Index
Score 0–3 ref ref ref
Score 4+ 1.47 (1.17, 1.85) <0.01



Surgical approach
Mediastinoscopy 0.85 (0.53, 1.34) 0.48
Open 1.39 (1.05, 1.86) 0.02
Robotic 1.28 (0.68, 2.39) 0.44
Video-Assisted ref ref ref



Neighborhood deprivation index
Q1 (least deprived) 0.96 (0.67, 1.37) 0.81
Q2 1.25 (0.88, 1.77) 0.21
Q3 1.16 (0.81, 1.66) 0.41
Q4 (most deprived) ref ref ref



Medicaid
Yes 2.35 (1.46, 3.77) <0.01
No ref ref ref



Facility region
Local ref ref ref
North 1.17 (0.90, 1.53) 0.24
Northeast 2.59 (1.34, 4.98) <0.01
Southeast 1.38 (0.75, 2.54) 0.3
South 0.71 (0.26, 1.90) 0.49
West 1.12 (0.84, 1.49) 0.43