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. 2024 Apr 9;15:1378070. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2024.1378070

Table 3.

Effects of YP administration on intestinal morphology in piglets infected with PEDV.

Items Control PEDV PEDV+YP p-value
duodenum
VH (μm) 373.300 ± 61.310a 253.676 ± 36.868b 358.426 ± 51.496a <0.001
CD (μm) 136.234 ± 13.163b 156.581 ± 9.720a 144.076 ± 11.639ab 0.006
VA (μm2) 35661.731 ± 10687.806a 21352.932 ± 4858.366b 32490.682 ± 4887.441a 0.003
VH/CD 2.603 ± 0.455a 1.787 ± 0.277b 2.415 ± 0.166a <0.001
jejunum
VH (μm) 381.593 ± 26.221a 294.554 ± 44.511b 327.185 ± 49.752b 0.001
CD (μm) 111.981 ± 8.800a 121.375 ± 14.906a 95.248 ± 16.196b 0.009
VA (μm2) 34172.984 ± 6184.644a 25626.223 ± 5284.460b 32701.427 ± 3622.767a 0.009
VH/CD 3.313 ± 0.256a 2.739 ± 0.377b 3.187 ± 0.592ab 0.02
ileum
VH (μm) 329.953 ± 36.755a 261.507 ± 30.567b 252.916 ± 29.692b <0.001
CD (μm) 101.929 ± 11.477a 102.149 ± 6.633a 87.837 ± 13.598b 0.045
VA (μm2) 29804.723 ± 5452.772a 20262.433 ± 4157.977b 20368.862 ± 2418.766b <0.001
VH/CD 3.078 ± 0.287 2.849 ± 0.196 2.798 ± 0.247 0.093
colon
CD (μm) 290.335 ± 11.802b 334.538 ± 35.818a 278.393 ± 22.769b 0.001

Values are mean and pooled SEM, n = 6; VH, villus height; CD, crypt depth; VA, villus area; a,b,c within a row, means with different superscripts differ, p < 0.05.