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. 2024 Apr 22;25:160. doi: 10.1186/s12859-024-05781-y

Table 1.

List of the names of the mitochondrial and chloroplast genes standardized according to the HUGO nomenclature

Mitochondrial genes Chloroplast genes
rRNA 12S; 16S rRNA rrn16S; rrn23S; rrn4.5S; rrn5S
Mitochondrial Complex I ND1; ND2; ND3; ND4; ND4L; ND5; ND6 ATP Synthase atpA; atpB; atpE; atpF; atpH; atpI
Mitochondrial Complex III CYTB Cytochrome b/6f Complex petA; petB; petD; petE; petG; petL; petN
Mitochondrial Complex IV COI; COII; COIII DNA dependent RNA polymerase rpoA; rpoB; rpoC1; rpoC2
Mitochondrial Complex V ATP6; ATP8 Large Subunit of Ribosome rpl2; rpl14; rpl16; rpl20; rpl22; rpl23; rpl32; rpl33; rpl36
Control Region Control Region NADH-dehydrogenase ndhA; ndhB; ndhC; ndhD; ndhE; ndhF; ndhG; ndhH; ndhI; ndhJ; ndhK
PhotoSystem I-II psaA; psaB; psaC; psaI; psaJ; psaM; psb30; psbA; psbB; psbC; psbD; psbE; psbF; psbH; psbI; psbJ; psbK; psbL; psbM; psbN; psbZ
Small Subunit of Ribosome rps2; rps3; rps4; rps7; rps8; rps11; rps12; rps14; rps15; rps16; rps18; rps19
Rubisco rbcL
Others accD; ccsA; cemA; chlB; chlL; chlN; clpP; clpP1; cysA; cysT; ftsH; infA; lhbA; matK; pafI; pafII; pbf1; psb30; ycf1; ycf2; ycf3; ycf4; ycf12; ycf15;