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. 2024 Apr 22;57:e00405-2024. doi: 10.1590/0037-8682-0364-2023

TABLE 2: Annual parasite index and standardized mortality rate, with the average annual percent change in malaria indicators in Colombia, 1978-1999 and 2000-2021.

API (per 1,000) Standardized death rate (per 100,000)
Eco-epidemiological aspects 1978-1999 AAPC (95% CI) 2000-2021 AAPC (95% CI) 1978-1999 AAPC (95% CI) 2000-2021 AAPC (95% CI)
National 11.5 5.1* 9 −4.6* 0.9 −10.3* 0.1 −9.4*
(8-15) (3.7 to 7.1) (7-13) (−6.3 to −2.8) (0.8-1.0) (−12.1 to −8.4) (0.05-0.2) (−15.7 to −2.5)
Pacific 11.2 4.5 15.5 −0.5 1.32 −4.6 0.40 −9.8*
(9-17) (0.9 to 8.2) (11-18) (−3.2 to 2.2) (1.21-1.44) (−9.8 to 1.0) (0.33-0.43) (−17.2 to −1.7)
Uraba 27.5 6.6* 25.5 −12.5* 0.76 −14.1* 0.17 −12.9*
(20-53) (3.4 to 10) (8-46) (−15.1 to −9.8) (0.68-0.82) (−17.4 to −10.8) (0.10-0.27) (−15.3 to −10.4)
Amazonia 41.5 −1.7* 13.5 −6.2* 2.73 - 0.42 -
(33-50) (−3.7 to −1.4) (11-19) (−9.5 to −2.8) (2.31-3.18) (0.34-0.53)
Orinoco 356.5 −3.0* 49.5 −11.2* 2.13 - 0.23 -
(249-415) (−5.5 to −0.3) (23-205) (−17.2 to −4.8) (1.83-2.44) (0.15-0.32)
Caribbean 3.4 2.5 2.2 −1.6 0.12 - 0.04 -
(1.5-6.4) (−3.7 to 9.0) (1.3-3.5) (−7.1 to 4.3) (0.05-0.19) (0.00-0.09)
Andean 1.7 1.8 0.9 1.0 0.30 - 0.08 -
(1.4-2.8) (−0.8 to 4.5) (0.6-1.3) (−0.9 to 3.0) (0.23-0.37) (0.00-0.14)

* p < 0.05. Uraba: Uraba-Bajo Cauca-Sinu-San Jorge; AAPC: average annual percentage change; API: annual parasite index; 95% CI: 95% confidence interval.