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. 2024 Mar 28;21(3):323–330. doi: 10.26599/1671-5411.2024.03.005

Table 2. Psychosocial characteristics of participants.

Technology engagement, n = 104 50-60 (Q1), n = 36 61-69 (Q2), n = 35 70-87 (Q3), n = 33 P-value​
Data are n (%).
Device ownership​
 Smartphone (Y/N) 29 (80.6%) 33 (94.3%) 23 (71.8%) 0.051
 Smartwatch​ (Y/N) 11 (30.6%) 7 (20.0%) 8 (25.0%) 0.592
App use frequency​
 Daily​ 25 (80.7%) 22 (66.7%) 15 (53.6%) 0.531
 A few days a week​ 3 (9.7%) 6(18.2%) 3 (10.7%)
 At least once a week​ 1 (3.2%) 2 (6.1%) 4 (14.3%)
 Less than once a week​ 0 1 (3.0%) 1 (3.6%)
 Once a month​ 1 (3.2%) 1 (3.0%) 2 (7.1%)
 Never ​ 1 (3.2%) 1 (3.0%) 3 (10.7%)
Psychosocial Characteristics​
 > 8 alcohol drinks per week​ 1 (2.8%) 2 (5.7%) 5 (15.2%) 0.135
 Social isolation at baseline (n = 103) 4 (11.1%) 5 (14.3%) 3 (9.4%) 0.816
 Cognitive impairment​ (n = 101) (Y/N) 8 (23.5%) 7 (20.0%) 16 (50.0%) 0.016*
Depressive symptoms at baseline (n = 102)
 None​ (Score: 0-4) 21 (58.3%) 17 (48.6%) 19 (61.3%) 0.306
 Mild​ (Score: 5-9) 13 (36.1%) 9 (25.7%) 10 (32.3%)
 Moderate​ (Score: 10-14) 1 (2.8%) 5 (14.3%) 2 (6.5%)
 Moderately severe ​(Score: 15-19) 1 (2.8%) 3 (8.6%) 0 (0%)
 Severe (Score: 20-27) 0 (0%) 1 (2.9%) 0 (0%)
Anxiety symptoms (n = 101)
 None​ (Score: 0-4) 25 (69.4%) 20 (58.8%) 24 (77.4%) 0.551
 Mild ​(Score: 5-9) 8 (22.2%) 8 (23.5%) 6 (19.4%)
 Moderate​ (Score: 10-14) 2 (5.6%) 5 (14.7%) 1 (3.2%)
 Severe​ (Score: 15 +) 1 (2.8%) 1 (2.9%) 0 (0%)
Patient activation (n = 99)
 Low​ (0-79) 14 (38.9%) 11 (33.3%) 9 (30.0%) 0.479
 Medium​ (80-94) 13 (36.1%) 17 (51.5%) 17 (56.7%)
 High​ (95-100) 9 (25.0%) 5 (15.2%) 4 (13.3%)