Table 2.
Baseline assessment of fertility indicator use | Time varying assessment of fertility indicator use | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||||||||
No. of pregnancies | No. of cycles | Unadjusted | Adjusteda | No. of pregnancies | No. of cycles | Unadjusted | Adjusteda | |||||
| ||||||||||||
FR | 95% CI | FR | 95% CI | FR | 95% CI | FR | 95% CI | |||||
No fertility indicator use | 782 | 6,305 | 1.00 | Ref | 1.00 | Ref | 669 | 5,464 | 1.00 | Ref | 1.00 | Ref |
Any fertility indicator use * | 2,551 | 16,307 | 1.34 | 1.24–1.45 | 1.25 | 1.16–1.35 | 2,664 | 17,148 | 1.41 | 1.30–1.53 | 1.31 | 1.21–1.42 |
BBT | 737 | 4,640 | 1.34 | 1.22–1.47 | 1.22 | 1.11–1.35 | 833 | 5,466 | 1.41 | 1.28–1.55 | 1.28 | 1.16–1.42 |
Cervical fluid | 1,391 | 8,543 | 1.40 | 1.28–1.52 | 1.29 | 1.18–1.40 | 1,506 | 9,467 | 1.47 | 1.35–1.60 | 1.35 | 1.23–1.47 |
Cervix position | 429 | 2,386 | 1.49 | 1.33–1.67 | 1.32 | 1.17–1.49 | 458 | 2,690 | 1.53 | 1.36–1.71 | 1.36 | 1.21–1.53 |
Urine LH | 1,062 | 6,961 | 1.33 | 1.21–1.45 | 1.21 | 1.11–1.33 | 1,244 | 8,155 | 1.44 | 1.31–1.58 | 1.31 | 1.20–1.44 |
Charting cycles or counting days | 2,444 | 15,372 | 1.37 | 1.27–1.48 | 1.27 | 1.17–1.37 | 2,561 | 16,161 | 1.44 | 1.33–1.56 | 1.33 | 1.23–1.45 |
= Adjusted for female age, race/ethnicity, gravidity, BMI, income, current smoker, education, partner education, most recent method of birth control hormonal, hours of sleep per night, irregular cycles, history of infertility, prenatal supplement intake, marital status, intercourse frequency, history of benign gynecologic disorder, history of sexually transmitted infection, maternal problems getting pregnant
Fertility indicators are not mutually exclusive. Women could contribute cycles to one or more methods.
Abbreviations: BBT: Basal body temperature; Urine LH: Urine LH ovulation testing kit or stick