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. 2024 Apr 10;12:1324336. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1324336

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of patients.

Patients All patients N = 182 Chinese N = 85 Non Chinese N = 97 p
Gender (F) 77 (42%) 43 (51%) 34 (35%) 0.03
Age (Y) 46 (39–52) 42 (36–52) 48 (43–53) 0.05
Initial diagnosis <0.01
HBeAg negative infection 90 (50%) 37 (43%) 53 (55%)
HBeAg positive infection 9 (5%) 9 (11%) 0 (0%)
HBeAg positive chronic hepatitis 32 (17%) 25 (29%) 7 (7%)
HBeAg negative chronic hepatitis 29 (16%) 14 (17%) 15 (16%)
HBV acute hepatitis 13 (7%) 0 13 (13%)
HBV/HDV coinfection 9 (5%) 0 9 (9%)
HBV-DNA (detectable) 90 (49%) 46 (54%) 44 (45%) 0.27
HBV-DNA (IU/mL) ** 396 (17–4,780) 1,090 (12–25,800) 228 (0–2,545) 0.03
Antiviral Treatment (yes) 76 (42%) 41 (48%) 35 (36%) 0.02
Transient elastography (kPa) 5.8 (4–6) 5.6 (4–6) 6 (4–6) 0.37
Cirrhosis (yes) 27 (15%) 8 (9%) 19 (20%) 0.05

Quantitative: median (IQR), qualitative: number (%). ** Patients not receiving NAs.