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. 2024 Apr 10;15:1308863. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1308863

TABLE 2.

Correlation of scales and subscales.

Variables 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Self-esteem (1) 0.60*** 0.58*** 0.56*** 0.53*** 0.70*** 0.11*** 0.27*** −0.40*** 0.34***
Mental wellbeing (2) 1 0.77*** 0.73*** 0.70*** 0.55*** 0.34*** 0.43*** −0.57*** 0.40***
Adaptability (3) 1 0.78*** 0.76*** 0.49*** 0.34*** 0.56*** −0.51*** 0.45***
Tenacity (4) 1 0.68*** 0.50*** 0.32*** 0.48*** −0.53*** 0.40***
Autonomy (5) 1 0.45*** 0.25*** 0.40*** −0.51*** 0.36***
Extraversion (6) 1 0.19*** 0.30*** −0.41*** 0.38***
Agreeableness (7) 1 0.54*** −0.38*** 0.29***
Conscientiousness (8) 1 −0.45*** 0.38***
Negative emotionality (9) 1 −0.33***
Open-mindedness (10) 1

***p < 0.001 (two-tailed). “Self-esteem” was measured using the Texas Social Behavior Inventory (TSBI); “Mental wellbeing” was assessed by the Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Wellbeing Scale (WEMWBS); “Adaptability” and “Tenacity” and “Autonomy” were subscales of the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC); “Extraversion,” “Agreeableness,” “Conscientiousness,” “Negative emotionality” and “Open-mindedness” personality traits were evaluated by Chinese version of the Big Five Inventory–2 (BFI-2).