Table 3.
Association of overall obesity and central obesity with blood pressure in preadolescents school children (n = 908)
Prehypertension | Hypertension | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Model 1* OR (95% CI) |
Model 2** OR (95% CI) |
Model 3*** OR (95% CI) |
Model 4**** OR (95% CI) |
Model 1* OR (95% CI) |
Model 2** OR (95% CI) |
Model 3*** OR (95% CI) |
Model 4**** OR (95% CI) |
|
Obesity (BMI percentile) | ||||||||
Under weight (< 5) | Ref | |||||||
Normal weight (≥ 5 & < 85) | 2.4 (1.0–5.7) | 2.4 (1.0–5.7) | 2.4 (1.0–5.6) | 2.3 (0.9–5.5) | 1.9 (0.9–4.5) | 2.0 (0.9–4.5) | 2.0 (0.9–4.5) | 1.9 (0.8–4.3) |
Overweight (≥ 85 & < 95) | 3.6 (1.4–9.4) | 3.5 (1.3–9.3) | 3.5 (1.3–9.2) | 3.2 (1.2–8.7) | 4.3 (1.8–10.7) | 4.5 (1.8–11.1) | 4.5 (1.8–11.1) | 4.0 (1.6–10.0) |
Obesity (>95) | 5.5 (2.2–13.8) | 5.5 (2.2–13.8) | 5.4 (2.2–13.7) | 4.6 (1.8–11.9) | 10.2 (4.3–24.1) | 10.5 (4.4–24.8) | 10.5 (4.4–24.7) | 8.5 (3.5–20.4) |
Waist circumference in percentile | ||||||||
No central obesity (< 85) | Ref | |||||||
Central obesity (≥ 85) | 2.2 (1.5–3.1 | 2.2 (15–3.1) | 2.2 (15–3.1) | 1.9 (1.4–2.8) | 3.0 (2.1–4.2) | 3.1 (2.2–4.4) | 3.1 (2.2–4.4) | 2.7 (1.9–3.9) |
Adjusted for age & gender
Adjusted for age, gender, PA
Adjusted for age, gender, PA, sedentary
Adjusted for age, gender, PA, sedentary, fruits, vegetable intake, hypertension