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. 2024 Apr 25;19(4):e0301707. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0301707

Table 4. Features of attractiveness and self-esteem according to reported underweight, normal weight, overweight and obesity categories.

Underweight Category (n = 567)
PCOS Non-PCOS P value
Weight influences how you think about yourself as a person
Yes
No

83 (67.5%)
40 (32.5%)

250 (56.3%)
194 (43.7%)

0.03 *
Avoid seeing the mirror
Yes
No

62 (50.4%)
61 (49.6%)

215 (48.4%)
229 (51.6%)

0.760
Feel attractive
Yes
No

97 (78.9%)
26 (21.1%)

360 (81.1%)
84 (18.9%)

0.607
Avoid social interactions
Yes
No

21 (17.1%)
102 (82.9%)

85 (19.1%)
359 (80.9%)

0.695
Weight change
Lose
Maintain
Gain

9 (7.3%)
33 (26.8%)
81 (65.9%)

24 (5.4%)
143 (32.2%)
277 (62.4%)

0.431
Satisfied/Confident
Yes
No

69 (56.1%)
54 (43.9%)

289 (65.1%)
155 (34.9%)

0.073
Normal Weight Category (n = 4553)
PCOS Non-PCOS P value
Weight influences how you think about yourself as a person
Yes
No

698 (67.4%)
337 (32.6%)

2319 (65.9%)
1199 (34.1%)

0.370
Avoid seeing the mirror
Yes
No

535 (51.7%)
500 (48.4%)

1501 (42.7%)
2017 (57.3%)

<0.001
Feel attractive
Yes
No

837 (80.9%)
198 (19.1%)

2954 (84.0%)
564 (16.0%)

0.02 *
Avoid social interactions
Yes
No

185 (17.9%)
850 (82.1%)

452 (12.8%)
3066 (87.2%)

<0.001
Weight change
Lose
Maintain
Gain

419 (40.5%)
457 (44.2%)
159 (15.4%)

1481 (42.1%)
1516 (43.1%)
521 (14.8%)

0.647
Satisfied/Confident
Yes
No

631 (61.0%)
404 (39.0%)

2381 (67.7%)
1137 (32.3%)

<0.001
Overweight Category (n = 3643)
PCOS Non-PCOS P value
Weight influences how you think about yourself as a person
Yes
No

834 (83.7%)
162 (16.3%)

2065 (78.0%)
582 (22.0%)

<0.001
Avoid seeing the mirror
Yes
No

504 (50.6%)
492 (49.4%)

1096 (41.4%)
1551 (58.6%)

<0.001
Feel attractive
Yes
No

777 (78.0%)
219 (22.0%)

2170 (82.0%)
477 (18.0%)

0.007
Avoid social interactions
Yes
No

274 (27.5%)
722 (72.5%)

569 (21.5%)
2078 (78.5%)

<0.001
Weight change
Lose
Maintain
Gain

918 (92.2%)
76 (7.6%)
2 (0.2%)

2363 (89.3%)
263 (9.9%)
21 (0.8%)

0.012 *
Satisfied/Confident
Yes
No

378 (38.0%)
618 (62.0%)

1248 (47.1%)
1399 (52.9%)

<0.001
Obesity Category (n = 3436)
PCOS Non-PCOS P value
Weight influences how you think about yourself as a person
Yes
No

1059 (90.1%)
116 (9.9%)

1902 (84.1%)
359 (15.9%)

<0.001
Avoid seeing the mirror
Yes
No

560 (47.7%)
615 (52.3%)

872 (38.6%)
1389 (61.4%)

<0.001
Feel attractive
Yes
No

750 (63.8%)
425 (36.2%)

1658 (73.3%)
603 (26.7%)

<0.001
Avoid social interactions
Yes
No

594 (50.6%)
581 (49.4%)

871 (38.5%)
1390 (61.5%)

<0.001
Weight change
Lose
Maintain
Gain

1156 (98.4%)
13 (1.1%)
6 (0.5%)

2212 (97.8%)
35 (1.5%)
14 (0.6%)

0.533
Satisfied/Confident
Yes
No

208 (17.7%)
967 (82.3%)

581 (25.7%)
1680 (74.3%)

<0.001

* not significant after Bonferroni correction for multiple comparisons.