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. 2024 Apr 26;22:244. doi: 10.1186/s12964-024-01623-9

Table 1.

List of Notch and TGF-β target genes expressed during wound healing

Signaling Pathway Wound healing phase Target genes Cell type Function in wound healing Ref.
Notch Inflammation IL1B Macrophages Activate switch from M1 to M2 macrophages [28]
IL6 Macrophages Induces pro-inflammatory response [29, 30]
TNF Macrophages Induces pro-inflammation [29]
Proliferation ACTA2 Endothelial cells Endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition [31, 32]
Fibroblasts Myofibroblast formation [31]
VEGFA Endothelial cells Angiogenesis [33]
IVL Keratinocytes Keratinocyte differentiation [34]
TGF-β Hemostasis TGFB1 Platelet cells Activate platelet aggregation, inflammatory response, and angiogenesis [35]
Inflammation Macrophages Switch from M1 to M2 macrophages [36]
IL4 Macrophages Activates cell proliferation [37]
Proliferation COL3A1 Fibroblasts Collagen deposition [16]
SNAI2 Keratinocytes Epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition [38]
FN Fibroblasts Deposition of new ECM [39]
Remodeling COL1A1 Fibroblasts Deposition of new ECM [40]
ACTA2 Fibroblasts Myofibroblast formation [41]
TGFB1 Macrophages/Fibroblasts Wound closure and scar formation [42]
FN Fibroblasts Deposition of new ECM [40]
FGF2 Fibroblasts Wound closure [42]