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. 2024 Apr 19;14(8):1226. doi: 10.3390/ani14081226
EMA Efficient Multi-scale Attention
PConv Partial Convolution
EXPMA Exponential Moving Average
EMASlideLoss Exponential Moving Average Slide Loss
Faster R-CNN Faster Region-based Convolutional Neural Networks
Mask R-CNN Mask Region-based Convolutional Neural Networks
YOLO You Only Look Once
MATLAB Matrix Laboratory
CA Coordinate Attention
CBAM Convolutional Block Attention Module
BiFPN Bidirectional Feature Pyramid Network
SOTA state-of-the-art
ELAN Efficient Layer Attention Network
CIoU Loss Complete Intersection over Union Loss
DFL Loss Distribution Focal Loss
BCE Loss Binary Cross-Entropy Loss
IoU Intersection over Union
Conv Convolution
SiLU Sigmoid Linear Unit
BN Batch Normalization
SPPF Spatial Pyramid Pooling-Fast
FLOPs floating point operations
GFLOPs Giga Floating-point Operations Per Second
P Precision
R Recall
F1 F1-score
AP Average Precision
mAP50 mean Average Precision at IoU threshold of 0.5
mAP75 mean Average Precision at IoU threshold of 0.75
mAP50-95 mean Average Precision at a range of IoU thresholds from 0.50 to 0.95
FPS Frame Per Second
Grad-CAM Gradient-weighted Class Activation Mapping