Table 1.
Spices | Family | Parts used | Medicinal properties |
---|---|---|---|
Coriandrum sativum L. (Coriander) Cuminum cyminum L. (Cumin) Foeniculum vulgare M. (SweetFennel) |
Apiaceae |
Fruits Fruits Fruits |
Carminative* Diuretic, galactagauge* Antispasmodic* |
Trigonella foenum-graceum L. (Fenugreek) | Leguminosae | Seeds | Hypoglycemic* |
Lawsonia inermis L. (Henna) | Lythraceae | Leaves | Anti-mycotic* |
Plantago Ovata Forsk. (Husk / Spogel) | Plantaginaceae | Seeds | Laxative, dysentery * |
Piper nigrum L. (Black Piper) | Piperaceae | Fruits | Anti-cholerin* |
Cymbopogan citrates L. (Lemon Grass) | Poaceae | Leaves | Anti-depressant* |
Nigella stiva L. (Black Cumin) | Rununculaceae | Seeds | Anti puerperal fever* |
Cinnamomum Zeylanicum(Cinnamon) | Lauraceae | Bark | Antimicrobial* |
Curcuma longa L. (Turmeric) Zingiber Officinale Boehm (Ginger) |
Zingiberaceae | Rhizome | Anti-inflammatory* Hypocholesterolaemic* |
(Ref.: Ross, 2005).