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. 2024 Apr 5;31(6):103985. doi: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2024.103985

Table 3.

Adulteration of herbal species performed for the method validation.

Samples composition* Results
Black Piper (Piper nigrum) with papaya seeds (Carica papaya) Ir
Black Cumin (Nigella stiva) with red creole onion (Allium cepa) Ir
Lemon Grass (Cymbopogan citrates) with perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne) Ir
Husk (Plantago Ovata) with garden cress (Lepidium sativum) Ir
*

Species mixed in equal amount, Ir: Incorrect result.