| BiLSTM | bidirectional long short-term |
| DCT | discrete cosine transform |
| ECG | electrocardiography |
| FD | Fréchet distance |
| LSTM-RNN | long short-term memory recurrent neural network |
| MIMIC | Multiparameter Intelligent Monitoring in Intensive Care |
| r | Pearson’s correlation coefficient |
| ppg | photoplethysmography |
| PRD | percentage root mean square difference |
| RMSE | root mean square error |
| XDJDL | cross-domain joint dictionary learning |